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英语四级语法—the的比较级

2016/7/1 9:25:15来源:新东方网站

新东方在线频道小编为大家整理了英语四级语法,下面是详细内容,供大家参考。Ctrl+D收藏,下次查看更方便】           >>>点击注册,0元试学课程

 

相关推荐:2016年12月大学英语四级单词词组积累  

 

the + + 比较范围

1The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

形容词较前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词较前可不用。

形容词most前面没有the,不表示较的含义,只表示“非常”。

It is a most important problem.

=It is a very important problem.

注意:使用较要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.

(对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.

2 下列词可修饰较,by far far much mostly almost

This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.

注意:

a. very可修饰较,但位置与much不同。

This is the very best.

This is much the best.

b.序数词通常只修饰较。

Africa is the second largest continent.

3)句型转换:

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.

Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.

4)“否定词语+比较级”,“否定词语+ so as”结构表示较含义。

Nothing is so easy as this.

=Nothing is easier than this.

=This is the easiest thing.

可修饰比较级的词

1a bit a little rather much far by far many a lot lots a great deal any still even

2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

典型例题:

1) —— Are you feeling ____

---- YesI'm fine now.

A. any well B. any better C. quite good

D. quite better

答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.

2The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.

A. more B. much more C. much

D. more much

答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此BC都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。

3If there were no examinations we should have ___ at school.

A. the happiest time B. a more happier time

C. much happiest time D. a much happier time

答案:D.

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